Ushuaia proudly holds the title of the international capital of Antarctic tourism. Situated 1000 km away and boasting a robust infrastructure capable of accommodating large expedition ships, it serves as the Gateway City to Antarctica: a staggering 95% of Antarctic tourism journeys commence with a stop in Ushuaia.
From November to April, the port of Ushuaia witnesses the embarkation of thousands of tourists on expeditions bound for the white continent. Antarctica, veiled in mystery, rich in stories, and brimming with adventures, captivates the imaginations of many. Its remote landscapes continue to entice an increasing number of tourists in search of unique experiences.
Of course, preparation is essential. The average summer temperature is 0.4°C, and is one of the windiest places in the world, with winds reaching up to 270 km/h. The Drake Passage, characterized by its turbulent waters, serves as the gateway to a world inhospitable to humans yet simultaneously a heaven for biodiversity.
Only a few plant species can withstand these harsh latitudes. The nutrient-rich sea and coastal areas support abundant marine fauna. Seals, whales, orcas, sperm whales and penguins thrive in these waters, creating astonishing scenes.
Antarctica, aside from being a territory that sparks interest in the unknown for many, represents a pivotal site for scientific research. Due to its vast ice coverage, it stands as the largest reservoir of fresh water on the planet. Among the notable figures who recognized Antarctica's importance and left their mark on its history are Adrien de Gerlache de Gomery, Hernán Pujato, José María Sobral, Julián Irizar Echeverría, Mario Luis Olezza, Gustavo Giro Tapper, and Hugo Acuña, among others.
Undoubtedly, this continent presents unique characteristics to the world. Amidst its vast expanse, with a color palette limited to the white of ice, the black of rocks, and the blue of the sea, one easily feels like a mere speck.